Mizuno Wave Tenjin 4 Review

Combining running tech with head-turning Italian design, this co-branded shoe from Mizuno and Lamborghini is a sure fit for fans of both brands. They’re a great option for runners with moderate heel strike who need stability and comfort.

The Tenjin offers next level comfort whether you’re running on a track or the pavement. Its design provides a snug fit with plenty of wiggle room for wider feet.

Infinity Wave Technology

The Infinity Wave plate uses different height waves to support the foot, which reduces overpronation. This is especially beneficial for people with flat feet, which are prone to developing this condition. The shoes also have a fan-shaped X10 carbon rubber that provides excellent traction on any surface.

The specialized X10 carbon rubber is what really sets these shoes apart from the competition. It is extremely tough, which makes them more durable and helps prevent abrasions in high-wear areas of the shoe.

These running shoes are the result of a collaboration between Mizuno and Automobili Lamborghini. They combine cutting-edge running technology with classic Italian style. The shoes are available now at Mizuno concept stores and online. They’re sure to impress your friends when you run in them.

X10 Carbon Rubber

X10 carbon rubber is a long-wearing material that helps to increase the durability of the outsole. It also offers improved traction on various road surfaces.

Located in the middle of the shoe, the wave plate efficiently absorbs and disperses impact forces. The resulting dynamic cushioning gives you a smooth ride that is both responsive and stable.

Lateral is the side of a shoe that faces away from the arch. It’s the opposite of the medial side, which is where most stability devices are located.

Mizuno’s U4ic midsole material is a light, responsive and durable material used in most of their shoes. It is an excellent choice for those who run in neutral shoes or who overpronate. This material is molded to fit the foot and improves stability.

SmoothRide Technology

These shoes have a lot to offer for their price. They have great stability and comfort, as well as a strong and durable design. They are made with a specialized X10 carbon rubber that helps to prevent abrasions. The X10 carbon rubber is also responsible for the durability of these shoes.

SmoothRide is a workflow solution that utilizes core Topcon technologies such as the RD-M1 vehicle mounted road resurfacing scanner and Sitelink3D paving management software. This technology helps to reduce a contractor’s need for costly lane closures and provides a more efficient way to complete milling and paving projects.

The RD-M1 is easy to install and uses intuitive software to collect surface information safely from the cab of a vehicle. This allows the contractor to know exactly how much material to use and stay within project yield limits.

Arch Support

The arch supports in these shoes are extremely comfortable and provide a lot of support. They are very durable and feature a special X10 carbon rubber that helps prevent abrasions in high-wear areas of the shoe. The shoe also has great breathability.

The main function of an arch support is to distribute weight evenly, which alleviates pressure on certain parts of the foot. It can also help reduce pain and improve balance and stability.

Foot arch supports are often recommended by podiatrists to treat a wide variety of foot and ankle problems. They may be over-the-counter or custom-made for specific foot conditions. They can also help relieve pain caused by everyday activities and sports. They can even help prevent injuries such as knee, hip and back pain.

Comfort

The Mizuno Wave Tenjin 4 is a special edition running shoe developed in collaboration with the famous car brand Lamborghini. It features the same top-of-the-line Infinity Wave plate that other Mizuno running shoes have and a unique style that incorporates several automobile motifs. It also provides unparalleled cushioning.

These shoes have a moderate heel-to-toe drop of 13mm and are perfect for runners who like to focus on speed, endurance training and racing. They are ideal for track, asphalt and light dirt running terrains.

The X10 carbon rubber is blown in different sections for enhanced traction and transitions. Moreover, the declined forefoot grooves provide flexibility in the shoe, which is ideal for underpronators. These shoes are available in a wide range of sizes, which makes them easy to find a suitable fit.

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Parelaphostrongylus tenuis Treatment

Parelaphostrongylus tenuis (brain worm) is common in white-tailed deer and occasionally causes disease in moose, caribou, mule deer, bighorn sheep, goats, llamas, and domestic sheep. This parasite has contributed to moose population declines in areas of high deer densities.

Elk do not consistently excrete nematode larvae in feces, making field diagnosis of a brain-worm infection difficult. ELISA testing using excretory-secretory (ES) products of L3 and somatic antigens of adult worms provides diagnostic options.

Treatment

Although natural infections are asymptomatic in white-tailed deer, P. tenuis migrates more extensively in the central nervous system of incidental definitive hosts, such as elk and domestic ungulates, causing severe, disabling neurologic disease that can cause death. Anthelmintic drugs do not cure the disease because the drugs cannot get to high enough levels in the nervous system.

The current method of diagnosing field-infected elk requires demonstration of larval Parelaphostrongylus tenuis in the feces at necropsy. A serologic diagnosis would be more useful but currently requires a reliable test to detect anti-P. tenuis antibodies. To develop such a test, we used ES products and somatic antigens from adult P. tenuis in ELISAs with sera from elk experimentally infected with 6, 20, or 30 infective L3 larvae of P. tenuis, judiciously chosen to mimic the conditions of natural infections. We found that the ES product Pt-API-1 is specifically recognized by antibody from infected elk. The presence of this inhibitor in ES products and sonicated adult worms suggests that this life stage secretes the enzyme for interaction with the host.

Prevention

The normal definitive host of Parelaphostrongylus tenuis is white-tailed deer, and infection normally causes a subclinical neurologic disease in these animals. However, other wild and ranched cervids, such as moose, wapiti (elk), caribou, reindeer, black-tailed deer, mule deer, fallow deer, antelope, bighorn sheep, stag, grizzly bears, llamas, alpacas, and domestic goats, can become aberrant hosts and develop severe neurologic disease that leads to paralysis and death.

Once a nematode reaches the adult stage, it becomes infective and is shed in the slime trail by the host. Once ingested, infective larvae migrate through the spinal cord and into the brain where they cause cerebrospinal nematodiasis, or “brain worm disease.” Unfortunately, diagnostic methods for P. tenuis are limited to a Baermann method and recovery of dorsal-spined larvae in feces, which is challenging for elk because of the low number of larvae excreted, intermittent shedding of larvae, and difficulty distinguishing them from muscle worm (P. andersoni) larvae (9). There are also barriers that prevent anthelminthics, such as ivermectin, from reaching high drug levels within the nervous system (10). Nonetheless, recent research suggests that this treatment may be possible for P. tenuis in elk (12).

Diagnosis

There are lots of barriers to substances getting into and staying in the nervous system. This evolved as a protective mechanism, but it makes it difficult to treat infections caused by nematodes like P. tenuis.

The only definitive diagnosis is demonstration of larval or adult worms at necropsy. This is challenging as only a few cross sections are required for identification. However, a recent study has shown that a peptide from the aspartyl protease inhibitor of the infective L3 stage of P. tenuis (Pt-API-1) shares 19% identity with a peptide from the aspartyl protein of A. suum and that the peptide is detectable in excretory-secretory (ES) products from P. tenuis-infected white-tailed deer.

The nematode enters the central nervous system (CNS) of white-tailed deer by ingestion of the intermediate host, terrestrial gastropods such as snails and slugs, which ingest live L1 larvae in feces. After maturing to the infective L3 stage, these worms migrate through the intestinal tract and intestine to arachnids and then to the peripheral nervous system. Symptoms of neuroangiostrongylosis vary depending on the site within the CNS where migration occurs; common symptoms include weakness, loss of coordination, head tilt, circling and inability to stand.

Management

Elk are atypical hosts for P. tenuis, which usually causes a neurologic disease that is fatal in cervids and other wild and domestic ungulates. This disease is characterized by focal, asymmetrical spinal cord lesions that result in ataxia, muscle weakness, head tilt, arching of the neck, circling, trembling and other twitching movements, paralysis, loss of the use of the front limbs, difficulty breathing, depression, weight loss, emaciation, seizures and death.

Currently, the only available antemortem test for P. tenuis infection relies on the detection of larvae in feces by microscopic examination. However, elk excrete few larvae and intermittently shed them in their feces; thus the sensitivity of the Baermann technique is low even when tested twice weekly.

Vaccination of red deer with Pt-API-1 produced robust serum antibodies against crude L3 antigens and inhibited neurologic disease in experimentally infected animals. The strong response to immunization and the presence of antibodies in atypical hosts prior to onset of neurologic disease suggest that a serologic test for P. tenuis could be useful in atypical host management programs.

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Tennis Classes and Programs at Fox Valley Park District

Fox Valley Park District has several outdoor tennis locations that are available for use on a first-come, first-serve basis. These courts are used for recreational play and district sponsored classes and programs.

How long does it take to become decent at tennis? It depends. Much like skiing, a child who learns at a young age will have a different comfort level on the slopes than an adult who starts as an adult.

Beginner Tennis Class

Beginner Tennis Class introduces players to the fundamentals of tennis, teaching them to hold the racquet correctly and a variety of stroke motion techniques. Players will learn to track the ball, develop balance and agility, and build a foundation of skill production needed to serve, rally, and score.

This lesson is suited for newcomers to the sport or beginner players who are able to sustain a gentle rally with their coach from a close proximity. The beginner tennis lessons focus on establishing proper footwork patterns such as a split step before approaching the oncoming ball and developing consistent stroke movement to improve court awareness.

The Adult Intermediate program is designed for the player who has graduated from 1-2 sessions of Beginner tennis. This level introduces more advanced skills to increase confidence and control over ground strokes. Players will improve their overall game with competitive drills and live point play instruction geared towards developing complete tournament players. Added movement to the groundstrokes becomes a key component at this level as well as basic doubles strategy.

Intermediate Tennis Class

Designed for players who have graduated from the beginner level, these sessions build on stroke fundamentals while improving agility and balance. Players will learn the five main strokes (forehand, backhand, volley, overhead and serve) in a fun social setting that builds fitness through games and drills.

Intermediate means that a player can hold their own on court with another player of similar standard. This is based on a number of factors including their ability to rally consistently in the service boxes and the understanding that they need to work harder at developing their technique to improve their shots.

Instructors will use red tennis balls which bounce 75% less than a standard ball and reinforce grips, preparation, swing paths and match play tactics on a full-size court. Players learn about spin and positioning in singles and doubles. Class is taught by a CRFC certified USPTA tennis professional. Minimum of 5 participants needed for classes to be held.

Advanced Tennis Class

Advanced tennis requires complete development of a player’s technical, physical and mental skills to become world class. Reaching this level also requires determination and persistence as many hindrances can come in the way of a player’s goal to excel.

For example, a tennis player aiming for advanced tennis should practice a series of drop volley drills regularly. This drill involves the coach feeding six balls to one student who must hit each ball and meet it below the net. This drill will allow the student to improve his or her accuracy and consistency in hitting the shot.

Another advanced tennis drill is a side pocket drill. This drill involves the coach serving a variety of different types of serve. The student must then return each ball and shout out the type of serve. The student will repeat this drill until he or she can hit each of the five serves accurately and consistently.

Junior Tennis Class

Whether your child is just starting classes or already plays on their school’s team, our junior program offers a full development pathway. Our acclaimed John McEnroe Tennis Academy, housed at Sportime Randall’s Island, and led by world-class coaching staff, develops competitive junior players that compete at sectional, intercollegiate, and international levels.

The Junior Kinetic program, divided into groups for ages 6 to 8, provides a fun and kinetic introduction to the game through drills such as relay races and “King or Queen of the Court.” Juniors also hit hundreds of balls each week in small group sessions with a low player-to-coach ratio.

The Red Ball program introduces kids to the game of tennis using a games-based approach, preferably alongside their parents. Orange ball works up to a slightly smaller regulation size court and uses green balls with lower pressure than a regulation yellow ball. Groups are divided by age and skill level. Private lessons are available for all students based on full registration.

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